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IDS
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Re: Announcement: Alert Verification for Snort
From: Christopher Kruegel <chris () cs ucsb edu>
Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2003 16:03:20 -0700
In case 2 the "nontextual" isn't a false positive but I think that
most people are calling it an FP these days. I *personally* think
that's a misconception. What we have in that case is a *real attack*
that your IDS is detecting exactly as it was asked to. Just because
it doesn't have the additional information about the context or
relevance of the event isn't a problem with the IDS, it's a side
effect of the way that NIDS have been built for the past 10 years.
In the not too distant past I would have agreed with this - but I
think as IDS implementations grew, the way people describe FPs has
changed. I think today's IDS *needs* to know "the additional
information about the context and relevance" - because the event you
are referring to is what I'll call an "effective FP". Effective
because any time I spend trying to track down an IIS attack on an
apache box is wasted effort. I completely understand your point
Marty, because an attack did occur, and the IDS did log it. However,
if it is going to log it, then I want it to tell me that the severity
of the attack is lessened because it didn't succeed. Even better, I
want to see the 404 or 403 error, so I can show my boss why I didn't
even bother to look into it.
From a theoretical point of view, I think that Marty is right and his
classification is correct. In fact, we had a discussion about whether
'alert verification' was the correct term to use. We then concluded
that most people don't care why they spent time looking at an alert
that doesn't matter to them and that they refer to such alerts in
general as false positives. That's why we used the terminology that we
did.
christopher
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