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Security Incidents: Re: An ICMP Type 3 Signature

Re: An ICMP Type 3 Signature

From: Stephen P. Berry <spb_at_MESHUGGENEH.NET>
Date: Mon, 9 Oct 2000 12:53:09 -0700

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In message <200010051350.JAA09245_at_obelix.dgrc.crc.ca>, Donald McLachlan writes:

>As you say the ICMP message includes the IP header of the packet which could
>not be delivered.
>3) Look at the IP header of the included packet. If the TTL is close to
> (within 1 or 2 of) one of the default initial TTLs (255, 128, 64, 32)
> you can be pretty sure that the host spoofing your addresses is behind
> that border router.

There's a simpler and better indicator: check to see if the source
of the ICMP packet is between the destination of the ICMP packet and
the `unreachable' host. If this isn't the case, it's a pretty good
bet that the actual origin of the original traffic is behind the ICMP source.

>P.S. Now that I've said how we can detect them, I bet they modify the
> stimulus packets. :-(

It seems unlikely. There are much more brittle testing criteria which
are much better documented and widely used---i.e., snort signature
collections. Although most of these (signatures in general, not snort's
in particular) are fairly trivially defeatable, the tools don't seem
to mutate very frequently[0].

- -Steve

- -----
0 Compared to, for example, virii.
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Received on Oct 10 2000

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