http://www.wired.com/news/technology/0,1282,48105,00.html
Stealing MS Passport's Wallet
By Brian McWilliams
12:25 p.m. Nov. 2, 2001 PST
To correct serious security flaws, Microsoft on Friday disabled the
virtual wallet function of its Passport service and has begun
notifying partners about the vulnerabilities, the company has
confirmed.
The bugs in Passport, a sign-on service used by more than 200 million
people, were discovered this week by Marc Slemko, a software developer
who lives near Microsoft's Redmond, Washington, headquarters. Slemko
is a founding member of the Apache Software Foundation.
By cobbling together a handful of browser-based bugs with flaws in
Passport's authentication system, Slemko developed a technique to
steal a person's Microsoft Passport, credit card numbers -- and all,
simply by getting the victim to open a Hotmail message.
The attack raises new questions about the inherent security of
Passport, which is being positioned by Microsoft as the linchpin of
its .NET e-commerce service initiative.
In a demonstration of the exploit earlier this week, Slemko sent Wired
News a specially crafted but innocent-looking e-mail. Moments after
the e-mail was viewed using Microsoft's Hotmail Web-based e-mail
service, Slemko rattled off, over the phone, the credit card number
and contact information from the user's Passport wallet.
According to a notice at the service's site, the Passport wallet
enables users to store credit card and address information "in a
secure, online location. Only you have access to the information in
your .NET Passport wallet."
Introduced in 1999, Passport is what Microsoft calls a "platform
service" and is being pitched to merchants and other partners as a
convenient and secure means of determining whether site users are who
they claim to be.
Besides enabling Web surfers to access Hotmail and several other
secure sites with a single log-in, Passport includes a wallet system
that speeds shoppers' checkout at dozens of sites that deploy the
Passport Express Purchase technology.
[...]
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Received on Nov 03 2001