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FC: So-called "digital divide" no longer exists, by Sonia Arrison
From: Declan McCullagh <declan () well com>
Date: Wed, 20 Mar 2002 00:08:12 -0500
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Subject: Time to dump the digital divide rhetoric
From: "Sonia Arrison" <SArrison () pacificresearch org>
To: <declan () well com>
Dear Declan,
I thought your Politech readers might be interested in this piece on the
digital divide.
Best,
Sonia
http://news.com.com/2010-1078-858537.html
What digital divide?
By Sonia Arrison <mailto:letters () news com>
March 13, 2002, 4:00 AM PT
A new report from the Department of Commerce brings good news to most
Americans and serves as a wake-up call for those who believe the digital
divide is the civil liberties issue of the 21st century.
The digital divide refers to the gap between those who have access to
technology and those who do not. Back in the heady days of the dot-com boom
everything was out of proportion, including political rhetoric. The Rev.
Jesse Jackson, for example, called the digital divide "classic apartheid,"
the NAACP's Kweisi Mfume dubbed it "technological segregation," and
President Clinton urged a "national crusade."
But a new report from the Department of Commerce (DOC), "A Nation online:
How Americans are expanding their use of the Internet
<http://www.ntia.doc.gov/ntiahome/dn/index.html>," helps to explain why the
digital divide is not a crisis that places citizens in urgent need of more
government help.
More than half the population of the United States is now online, an
increase of 26 million people in 13 months, and the number continues to
grow. The report also shows that Internet use is continuing to increase for
everyone regardless of income, education, age, race, ethnicity or gender.
Even groups not historically "early adopters" are growing their online
presence. For instance, the DOC report shows that 39.8 percent of blacks
and 31.6 percent of Hispanics are online.
What might be the most remarkable finding of the DOC report is that
"between December 1998 and September 2001, Internet use by individuals in
the lowest income households (those earning less than $15,000 per year)
increased at a 25 percent annual growth rate." In 2001, 25 percent of lower
income people were online, and if things continue at this rate, it won't be
long before virtually everyone who wants to connect can.
Further, last week, Jupiter Media Metrix reported
<http://investor.cnet.com/investor/news/newsitem/0-9900-1028-8984765-0.html>
that the age of online shoppers is moving up while the income level drops.
In other words, those on the Net are starting to look a lot more like the
real world population. This is a good time to re-evaluate some of the
assumptions that fed the digital divide hysteria.
Not all individuals want to use computers or get online. Everyone knows
someone, rich or poor, who chooses not to have voice mail, call waiting, or
even a television. Many of the Internet's so-called "have-nots" are really
"want-nots."
[...]
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