Security Basics mailing list archives
Wiping a drive: /dev/zero or /dev/urandom better?
From: JW <jw () mailsw com>
Date: Mon, 13 Oct 2008 17:47:19 -0500
I've got a theoretical question: when wiping a drive (I'm talking about Linux
here), which of the following is more: fill the drive with data
from /dev/zero or /dev/urandom?
I ask because I often see people suggest something like the following for
wiping disks:
cat /dev/zero > /dev/hda
(and of course do it multiple times)
I got to thinking that (if you are really paranoid) it would probably be
easier for "the bad guy" to recover original data if you use /dev/zero
because it's so uniform, the "bad guy" can just look for anything other then
zeros - if it's not zero, it's data.
Which would imply that overwriting the data with /dev/urandom or /dev/random
would be more secure.
But I don't know enough about the internals of hard drives to know if it
really matters or not.
For clarity I'll point out that I'm not talking about wiping files in the
filesystem, I'm talking about wiping whole disks - I guess you'd say "at the
block level".
What do the resident experts here think?
JW
--
----------------------
System Administrator - Cedar Creek Software
http://www.cedarcreeksoftware.com
Current thread:
- Wiping a drive: /dev/zero or /dev/urandom better? JW (Oct 14)
- RE: Wiping a drive: /dev/zero or /dev/urandom better? Weir, Jason (Oct 14)
- Re: Wiping a drive: /dev/zero or /dev/urandom better? Adam Gibbins (Oct 15)
- Re: Wiping a drive: /dev/zero or /dev/urandom better? Adriel Desautels (Oct 14)
- Re: Wiping a drive: /dev/zero or /dev/urandom better? Craig Wright (Oct 15)
- Re: Wiping a drive: /dev/zero or /dev/urandom better? Craig Wright (Oct 15)
- 51% can be enough Was: Wiping a drive Alexander Klimov (Oct 16)
- RE: 51% can be enough Was: Wiping a drive Olatunji Nowlin (Oct 16)
- RE: 51% can be enough Was: Wiping a drive Murda Mcloud (Oct 16)
- RE: 51% can be enough Was: Wiping a drive Alexander Klimov (Oct 20)
- Re: Wiping a drive: /dev/zero or /dev/urandom better? Craig Wright (Oct 15)
- RE: Wiping a drive: /dev/zero or /dev/urandom better? Weir, Jason (Oct 14)
- Re: Wiping a drive: /dev/zero or /dev/urandom better? Razi Shaban (Oct 16)
