Re: obsd boot hack (boot-modified-kernel-attack)

[ju () ct heise de (Juergen Schmidt)]

> Linux systems using LILO to boot are not vulnerable although Sparc
> Linux with SILO is vulnerable to a similar "boot-modified-kernel-attack"
> unless they are utilize a boot a password in the /etc/silo.conf
> configuration file.
> (thanks to Jon Paul Nollmann <sinster () darkwater com> for Linux Q & A)

While it is true that Linux/LILO is not vulnerable to this specific attack, it
should be noted, that gaining root on a Linux box via LILO boot-prompt is even
easier: you don't even need a modified kernel. Giving an init=/bin/sh as boot
parameter invokes the shell instead of init. After executing the necessary
init-scripts manually, you have full root-access to the machine.

To avoid this, you should add "RESTRICTED" and set a password in your
lilo.conf, which is then required to set any boot-options (don't forget, to
make /etc/lilo.conf read-only for root, it contains the password in clear text)

bye, juergen



Juergen Schmidt   Redakteur/editor  c't magazin
Verlag Heinz Heise GmbH & Co KG, Helstorferstr. 7, D-30625 Hannover
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