Educause Security Discussion mailing list archives

Re: Passphrases v Password


From: Tim Doty <tdoty () MST EDU>
Date: Mon, 8 Jul 2013 08:50:04 -0500

I've been resisting, but I will point out that that xkcd significantly overstates the entropy of English which ruins his analysis. Relying on simple passphrases as protection against hash cracking doesn't work against real threats (http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/05/how-crackers-make-minced-meat-out-of-your-passwords/)

In my opinion the biggest problem we face is that our systems are geared to require a password and password only for authentication. Even if you stand up a two factor system you are left with

1) locking out certain functionality (e.g., you can't use a Yubikey with an iphone)

2) increased complexity (which tends to weaker security)

3) uneven requirements resulting in exposed single factor mechanisms

Whatever solution any given institution comes up with is up to them as a means of best meeting their requirements, but the factually incorrect and consequently misleading xkcd strip is obviously a sore point with me.

Tim Doty

On 07/05/2013 07:49 PM, Cathy Hubbs wrote:
Thanks to those that answered both on and off the list. I see we are out in
front but not alone. Yes there are others!

Every institution has a variety of considerations when making a decision. Happy
to discuss off line.  The driving force was one year expiration and customer
friendly.  We believe it is easier to teach customers to write natural language
sentences than to pick a number, a symbol, an upper case, and a lower case
character.

My colleague loves to trot this XKCD comic strip
http://imgs.xkcd.com/comics/password_strength.png

password_strength.png

Thanks again.

Cathy

On Jul 5, 2013, at 12:22 PM, "Cathy Hubbs" <hubbs () AMERICAN EDU
<mailto:hubbs () AMERICAN EDU>> wrote:

Greetings,
American University is moving to require passphrases, 16 character minimum,
with upper and lower case requirement for standard users (staff, students, and
faculty).

I would love to hear from anyone that has gone down this path and experiences
from their customers.

Thanks

Cathy

Cathy Hubbs, CISSP, CISA, CGEIT
Chief Information Security Officer
Office of Information Technology
American University





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