Re: new class of printf issue: int overflow

[Felix von Leitner <felix-fulldisclosure () fefe de>]

Thus spake Pierre Habouzit (madcoder () debian org):
> > But that got me thinking.  *printf return an int, and it's supposed to
> > be the number of chars written.  So a typical idiom is
> >
> >   size_t memory_needed=snprintf(NULL,0,format_string,...);
> >   char* ptr=malloc(memory_needed+1);
> >   sprintf(ptr,format_string,...);
>   that's not the sole braindead idiom that generate errors. In my
> software I use an xmalloc that returns NULL if its argument is <= 0,

That does not help.  The negative value is just an example, there could
also be a complete 32-bit overflow leading to snprintf returning 23
although it was going to write more than 4 GB.

> > The question is: do we want to do something about it?  What should
> > printf do if it detects an int overflow?  Return -1?  Is there a good
> > solution to this?  Solaris apparently returns -1.
>   like said for your aprintf case, IMHO, MIN_INT for a '*' width
> specifier has to be taken as an erroneous value. At least, it really
> feels sensible.

The example had two %.d statements, neither of the * values was MIN_INT.

Felix

_______________________________________________
Full-Disclosure - We believe in it.
Charter: http://lists.grok.org.uk/full-disclosure-charter.html
Hosted and sponsored by Secunia - http://secunia.com/