Full Disclosure mailing list archives

Re: understanding the botnet C&C..


From: T Biehn <tbiehn () gmail com>
Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2011 10:44:03 -0400

There were some trojans back in the day that would imitate normal browsing
(proxying cnn.com for instance) and it'd stuff a encrypted command packets
in there.
Combine that with a load balancing check-back time in the response, you can
probably support a very large number of bots on a single webserver.

-Travis

On Sat, Sep 17, 2011 at 8:10 PM, Corey Nachreiner <
Corey.Nachreiner () watchguard com> wrote:

This basic video series may help:


http://www.watchguard.com/tips-resources/video-tutorials/botnets-part-one.asp

http://www.watchguard.com/tips-resources/video-tutorials/botnets-part-two.asp

http://www.watchguard.com/tips-resources/video-tutorials/botnets-part-three.asp

http://www.watchguard.com/tips-resources/video-tutorials/botnet-source-code-for-overachievers.asp

That said, we made that ages ago. It is quite dated. Most modern botnets
have started to use HTTP C&C channels, often encrypted. They also sometimes
obfuscate their C&C via proxies and p2p. Leaked source code for Zues and
spyeye probably would provide a better idea of how modern botnets work.

Cheers,

Corey Nachreiner, CISSP | Senior Network Security Strategist
WatchGuard Technologies, Inc. | www.watchguard.com

206.613-0873 Direct
206.227.6905 Mobile
corey.nachreiner () watchguard com

Office Hours: 9:15 AM to 6:15 PM Pacific (GMT-8), Mon - Fri

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confident security. - Edmund Burke
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-----Original Message-----
From: full-disclosure-bounces () lists grok org uk [mailto:
full-disclosure-bounces () lists grok org uk] On Behalf Of RandallM
Sent: Friday, September 16, 2011 8:38 AM
To: full-disclosure () lists grok org uk
Subject: [Full-disclosure] understanding the botnet C&C..

hi
an area that I am basically "stupid" on is botnets. Not what they are
but "how" they work through IRC as the control center. Not just that
but the various modern programs used. I am aware for instance LOIC can
be used to connect to an IRC channel.. but, how then does the "herder"
do the job from IRC..how does he issue commands that all the computers
connected act upon, etc. ? My curiosity has just got the best of me
and I would like some pointers to good material that can feed it.

Sorry for the "troll" like post but I really would like to understand
this further. Have done a number of Google searching but have hope
someone here has done personal research.

--
been great, thanks
RandyM
a.k.a System

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