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Re: Colorado Supreme Court: Using a Stolen Social Security Number is Not Identity Theft


From: Jeffrey Walton <noloader () gmail com>
Date: Fri, 19 Nov 2010 08:00:01 -0500

On Fri, Nov 19, 2010 at 7:27 AM, Dan Kaminsky <dan () doxpara com> wrote:
Here’s an amazing fact: some individual
       Social Security numbers are in use right now by up to 3,000
       people and it isn’t at all unusual for a borrowed number to
       be used by 200-1,000 people at the same time . . . "

Well, that turned out a more nuanced answer than I expected.
SSN's are nonrandom, but unique.
When I think of SSNs, it reminds me of SSL, and SSLs attempts at
making the IV secure. A SSN turns out to be roughly equivalent to SSL
v3  (some hand waiving):

    This field [the IV] is first initialized by
    the SSL handshake protocol.  Thereafter the
    final ciphertext block from each record is
    preserved for use with the following record.

Unique, but not random.

Interestingly, that means, given a working SSN#, all the numbers
nearby are working SSN#'s as well.  In fact, technically, a random
sequence of digits is 50% likely to be a working SSN#, actually of
somebody born approximately at the same time and place as the first #.

This argues fairly strongly that the number alone isn't an identity,
and that the (number,name) is.  In fact, that seems to be how
businesses are setting up their databases.  Thus making the
ruling...right.
As with SSL v3, it still not quite right....

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