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IP: Repeat of WashPost article on Gore -- Some folks have had problems accessing their web site so here is the whole thing
From: Dave Farber <farber () cis upenn edu>
Date: Mon, 22 Mar 1999 07:27:25 -0500
Gore Deserves Internet Credit, Some Say
Online Experts Call Vice President's Efforts 'Instrumental' to Current
System
By John Schwartz
Washington Post Staff Writer
Sunday, March 21, 1999; Page A04
So -- did he do it?
Did Al Gore create the Internet?
The vice president's recent comment that he "took the initiative in
creating the Internet" opened Gore up for wide derision, because the
global computer network had its beginnings more than 25 years ago.
Former vice president Dan Quayle (R) scoffed to a reporter that "if Gore
invented the Internet, I invented spell-check." Senate Majority Leader
Trent Lott (R-Miss.) countered that he had invented the paper clip.
Despite the partisan mirth, many of the researchers and venerated
propeller-heads who did have a hand in the Internet's creation said Gore
deserves substantial credit for passing a number of bills that boosted
supercomputing and high-speed communications networks, which in turn
helped create the Internet as it exists today.
David J. Farber, a professor of computer science at the University of
Pennsylvania and one of the early players in the Internet, said that along
with the importance of his legislative initiatives, Gore popularized the
emerging medium worldwide. Gore aligned himself with high tech long before
every lawmaker boasted of his or her personal Web site. He helped
popularize the term "information superhighway," drawing on the symbolism
of his father's hand in creating the interstate highway system.
Vinton G. Cerf, a senior vice president at MCI Worldcom and the person
most often called "the father of the Internet" for his part in designing
the network's common computer language, said in an e-mail interview
yesterday, "I think it is very fair to say that the Internet would not be
where it is in the United States without the strong support given to it
and related research areas by the vice president in his current role and
in his earlier role as senator."
The co-author of a history of the online world, "Where Wizards Stay Up
Late: The Origins of the Internet," agreed. Katie Hafner said people have
been haggling over the true beginnings of the network for decades. "As we
all know, there are many paternity claims on the Internet. That's a given,
because it's so successful. But there are so many people who did at least
one pivotal thing in either creating the network, or encouraging the use
of the network, or bringing the network to the public -- and Gore was one
of those people."
"The guy used an inappropriate word," Farber said. "If he had said he was
instrumental in the development of what it is now, he'd be accurate."
© Copyright 1999 The Washington Post Company
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