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IP: Heck look at the Freq Flyer miles you would get -- NSI Supports Forcing All Domain Disputes to Virginia
From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Sat, 04 Aug 2001 21:01:43 -0400
NSI Supports Forcing All Domain Disputes to Virginia
Opposes EFF in Case Seeking Fairness in Where Such Disputes Are Heard
Electronic Frontier Foundation Media Release
For Delayed Release: August 2, 2001
Contact:
Eric Grimm, Attorney, Cyberbrief PLC,
eric.grimm () cyberbrief net,
+1 734-332-4900
Cindy Cohn, EFF Legal Director,
cindy () eff org,
+1 415 436 9333 x108
San Francisco - The EFF expressed dismay that Network Solutions, Inc.
(NSI) has stepped in to support the opposing side in an EFF case
involving a dispute between Canadian parties over a Canadian
trademark. NSI filed an amicus brief supporting the position that
small domain holders located all over the world should be forced to
defend their domain names in Virginia simply because NSI, which holds
the master list of domain names, is located there.
Pro bono counsel Eric Grimm of Cyberbrief PLC and the EFF had argued
that due process guarantees prevent a Virginia court from using the
fact that NSI is located in Virginia as a basis to force the Canadian
individual, Elliot Salmons, to defend his domain name in Virginia
rather than Canada. The case is a dispute between Mr. Salmons and a
large Canadian company about a Canadian trademark. NSI is not a party
to the suit.
Grimm said, "The notion that the United States Courts should extend
their reach extraterritorially to adjudicate wholly foreign lawsuits
is stunningly wrong and defies common sense. U.S. residents and
companies have found themselves on the receiving end of this problem
-- for example the recent Yahoo! case about electronic auctions. The
United States should set a better example."
The dispute arises from the domain name "technodome.com." Canadian
citizen Elliot Salmons registered the domain and was using it in a web
site for use by theater workers in Canada. Subsequently, a large
Canadian company, Heathmount A.E. Corporation decided that it wanted
to use the name for a planned amusement park, also to be located in
Canada. Rather than sue Mr. Salmons in Canada, where it clearly could
do so, Heathmount brought an action in Virginia under the
controversial Anti-cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act (ACPA)
against the domain name itself, forcing Mr. Salmons to locate
attorneys to defend the domain in a far away location under the
foreign law. Heathmount later abandoned its case, but on July 25,
2001, NSI filed an amicus brief supporting Heathmount's position over
that of the small domain holder.
"The EFF joined this case because we'd like to see an end to this kind
of rank 'forum shopping.' Individuals like Mr. Salmons, many of whom
have never even been to the United States -- much less Virginia --
should not be forced to defend their domains far from home, especially
when their opponents are located in the same jurisdiction and the case
arises under foreign law," noted Cindy Cohn, EFF's Legal Director. "It
is bad enough when large corporations do this kind of jurisdictional
maneuvering to gain an unfair advantage over smaller domain holders,
but now NSI has thrown its support behind this unconstitutional abuse
of the legal system. This act belies NSI's often made claim that it
remains neutral during domain name disputes. By filing a brief in
support of forcing small businesses and individuals to defend their
domains in Virginia, it has clearly shown itself to be on the side of
the large businesses that are seeking to gain an unfair advantage by
suing smaller domain holders far from home."
The case, Heathmount A.E. Corporation v. Technodome.com, 106 F.Supp.2d
860 (E.D. Va. 2000), is on appeal to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
Fourth Circuit. EFF will file a reply brief in August and oral
argument in the case is expected to be heard in September.
EFF's Brief in the Technodome case is available at:
http://www.eff.org/sc/heathmount/20010329_appellant_brief.html
or:
http://www.eff.org/sc/heathmount/20010329_appellant_brief.pdf
The NSI brief is not available in electronic format currently. If it
becomes available, the EFF will publish it on our website at
http://www.eff.org/sc/heathmount/ as soon as possible.
About EFF:
The Electronic Frontier Foundation is the leading civil liberties
organization working to protect rights in the digital world. Founded
in 1990, EFF actively encourages and challenges industry and
government to support free expression, privacy, and openness in the
information society. EFF is a member-supported organization and
maintains one of the most linked-to Web sites in the world:
http://www.eff.org/
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