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Agency reduces power on 72-mile WLAN link


From: Dave Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Thu, 21 Nov 2002 20:34:15 -0500

I am sure that they don't mean to say what the starred sentence seems to say
but :-)  djf

Agency reduces power on 72-mile WLAN link

By BOB BREWIN 
NOVEMBER 21, 2002

               
     The High Performance Wireless Research and Education Network (HPWREN)
has cut back the power it uses on a 72-mile WLAN link between San Diego and
San Clemente Island.

Operating in the same 2.4-GHz frequency band used by wireless LANs, the
agency reduced a power amplifier it uses from 1 watt to 250 milliwatts
following complaints that the original configuration was illegal after a
story about it appeared in Computerworld (see story).

Hans Werner-Braun, principle investigator for HPWREN, said the network,
based at the San Diego Supercomputer Center on the campus of the University
of California, San Diego, made the change last weekend on the long-shot
connection to San Clemente Island in order to stay within Federal
Communications Commission regulations for power levels on the 2.4-GHz band.

Computerworld received numerous e-mail complaints that HPWREN was in
violation of FCC power limits following publication of its original story.
Steve Bragg, a senior electronics engineer at Internet Telemetry Corp. in
Tulsa, Okla., called the HPWREN San Clemente Island link illegal, saying,
"If I was the FCC, I would bust these guys."

******Werner-Braun said any violation of the power limits was unintentional
and resulted from the fact that the personnel working on HPWREN primarily
have expertise in computers and not radio technology. *****Based on research
he has done in the past week, Werner-Braun said he could actually operate at
"a much higher EIRP just by reducing the antenna input power and using huge
high-gain antennas."

EIRP stands for effective isotropically radiated power, which is the power
supplied to an antenna, plus its gain.

Instead, Werner-Braun said, HPWREN chose to reduce power to the 2-ft.
parabolic antennas by 75%. Even at that lower power level, he said, HPWREN
has managed to maintain the 72-mile link to San Clemente Island, although
data throughput has now dropped to about 300K bit/sec.

The link is used to carry data from a seismograph, data logger and Global
Positioning System receiver. It cost about $3,000 to build and install.

Computerworld has asked FCC officials for comments on the complaints about
the San Clemente Island link, but the agency hasn't responded. 

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