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IP Transit provider with Flowspec and NetFlow(sFlow) of dropped - Utopian?


From: Douglas Fischer via NANOG <nanog () lists nanog org>
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2025 07:02:08 -0300

Today, from the point of view of coordinating DDoS attack mitigation, the
biggest challenge is having a reference on whether the propagated external
actions are having results or not.
FlowSpec rules (or another method) are sent and we are left blind here, not
knowing what is happening there and in what volume.

It is no longer news that there are IP Transit Providers that support
Flowspec. Some limit it to 100 rules, some reach 500... And I am not
talking about mitigation, just Flowspec.
Today this is a differential, but I believe it will soon be commonplace.

I also remember hearing here at NANOG about some ITPs in which sending
traffic flow is part of the transit product's feature set.
My memory is not helping me remember whether the exported flow was of all
traffic or if it was only of what was dropped.

On the other hand, there are mitigation companies that claim to "do some
magic", but provide zero visibility of what was actually received and
mitigated. A complete black box.

Looking at these positions in the market, I wonder if it is possible to
expect any movement from the market, either from the demanders or from the
suppliers of the product "IP Transit"  that naturally involves Flowspec and
also the export of NetSlow/sFlow that may have been dropped by the Flowspec
rules sent.
Does it make any sense to expect this?
It is obvious that on the supplier side this involves CAPEX and OPEX and no
one should expect this "for free". Costs related to this should be added to
the price of the IP Transit product.

P.S.: These statements certainly refer to the FlowSpecv2 draft. But it
expired in October 2024, and I have not followed the discussions about it
anymore.
And even if FlowSpecv2 magically became an RFC overnight, it would still
take 3-4 years for it to enter the boxes in production on the Internet.
So although I think the idea of FlowSpecv2 is excellent, I don't have high
expectations for the short term.

-- 
Douglas Fernando Fischer
Engº de Controle e Automação
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