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Re: IPv4 flag day


From: "jordi.palet--- via NANOG" <nanog () lists nanog org>
Date: Thu, 18 Jun 2026 09:44:11 +0200

Hi Vincent,

Very nice blog article. Only a note that in the case of 464XLAT, the stateless NAT46  only happens if there is no DNS64 
(in the host - self-synthesis - or in the network), so mainly only when using literals (for example ping 8.8.8.8 
instead of ping dns.google.com). So in practice, this tends to be much less than 1% of the traffic. Instead in MAP-T it 
is 100% of the traffic.

Something that we always forget is that 50% is the IPv6 traffic without China. If we could count China IPv6 traffic, it 
will be already 65-70% right now.

Regards,
Jordi

@jordipalet

El 18 jun 2026, a las 6:38, Vincent Bernat via NANOG <nanog () lists nanog org> escribió:

On 2026-06-16 09:08, Lu Heng via NANOG wrote:

One observation is that IPv4 scarcity remains one of the few genuine
scarcity mechanisms in the Internet industry. From an economic perspective,
many stakeholders have incentives to continue operating within that
framework rather than accelerate a transition that would largely eliminate
it.

I've worked for a cloud provider, a content provider, and an ISP. In all cases, there was no interest in artificially 
keeping IPv4 only. Cloud providers interest are aligned with their customers: if customers want IPv6, you'll 
implement IPv6. Small and large ISPs need IPv6 because large NAT boxes are expensive to maintain and IPv6 have nicer 
mechanisms to provide IPv4 than NAT44 or NAT444. Content providers are enabling IPv6 to workaround broken NAT boxes 
and avoid blocking N unrelated customers because they share the same IPv4 address. Once an ISP has most of its 
customers on IPv6, their traffic becomes mostly IPv6.

Same discourse with a bit more details: https://vincent.bernat.ch/en/blog/2024-why-ipv6

All this won't make IPv4 disappear, but IPv6 already transports most of the Internet economy. Google stats show that 
more than half the users are on IPv6 and any IPv6-enabled stats show that two thirds of the services in volume are on 
IPv6.

The only ones that have an economic interest in keeping IPv4 scarce are people leasing and selling IPv4 (and you seem 
to be in this group).
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