oss-sec mailing list archives
xterm terminal crash due to malicious character sequences in file name
From: Vincent Lefevre <vincent () vinc17 net>
Date: Wed, 13 Aug 2025 19:00:58 +0200
The following makes the xterm terminal crash
touch "$(printf "file\e[H\e[c\n\b")"
gunzip file*
due to malicious character sequences in the file name and a bug in
xterm. Same issue with bunzip2 instead of gunzip.
Note that in practice, such a file name is not necessarily created by
the end user who runs gunzip. It may come from a downloaded archive
or from another user on a shared machine.
Is this regarded as a vulnerability, in particular due to the loss of
the shell session and associated data (which cannot be recovered)?
Which is or are the culprit(s)?
* xterm itself (note that it is also possible to make some recent
xterm versions crash without these usual escape sequences);
* gzip and bzip2, which should sanitize the output to the terminal
(like many other utilities already do nowadays);
* the file system, which should not allow the creation of such
file names (I don't know what POSIX says exactly)?
FYI, I've just reported bugs:
https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug=79231 for gzip
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33276 for bzip2
(I had also reported 2 bugs against xterm related to its crash
in the Debian BTS.)
--
Vincent Lefèvre <vincent () vinc17 net> - Web: <https://www.vinc17.net/>
100% accessible validated (X)HTML - Blog: <https://www.vinc17.net/blog/>
Work: CR INRIA - computer arithmetic / Pascaline project (LIP, ENS-Lyon)
Current thread:
- xterm terminal crash due to malicious character sequences in file name Vincent Lefevre (Aug 13)
- Re: xterm terminal crash due to malicious character sequences in file name Thomas Dickey (Aug 13)
- Re: xterm terminal crash due to malicious character sequences in file name Erik Auerswald (Aug 13)
- Re: xterm terminal crash due to malicious character sequences in file name Collin Funk (Aug 16)
- Re: xterm terminal crash due to malicious character sequences in file name Vincent Lefevre (Aug 16)
- Re: xterm terminal crash due to malicious character sequences in file name Solar Designer (Aug 16)
- Re: xterm terminal crash due to malicious character sequences in file name Erik Auerswald (Aug 17)
- Re: xterm terminal crash due to malicious character sequences in file name Vincent Lefevre (Aug 17)
- Re: xterm terminal crash due to malicious character sequences in file name David A. Wheeler (Aug 17)
- Re: blocking weird file names (was: xterm terminal crash due to malicious character sequences in file name) Jacob Bachmeyer (Aug 18)
- Re: blocking weird file names (was: xterm terminal crash due to malicious character sequences in file name) Simon McVittie (Aug 19)
- Re: xterm terminal crash due to malicious character sequences in file name Collin Funk (Aug 16)
