Snort mailing list archives

Re: Re: Wiring a "read only" cable (Joe Pampel)


From: Josh Oshiro <josh () silicondefense com>
Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2001 01:24:23 -0800

The silicon defense diagram is an AUI socket for ethernet I believe they
called it a D15 connecter. I only see these on older network cards. With
that pinout you can easlily cut the transmit pins to prevent transmit.
However we are all using rj45 now and its not that easy anymore. If you cut
the transmit pins on cat5 cable the hub/switch will think the link is dead
and connectivity with the hub/switch will be lost. The one way i know of to
make a recieve only network cable for rj45 port NICs (although very flaky
and haven't tried it myself) is to force a 100mb transfer, use a max length
cable and untwist the transmit pair to corupt the transmit signal enough to
prevent communication while still allowing the "keep alive signal" to be
present. I would not expect that to work reliabily if it even works at all.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Chris Schuler" <cschuler () columbus rr com>
To: <slivergun () techemail com>; <snort-users () lists sourceforge net>
Sent: Thursday, November 29, 2001 8:38 PM
Subject: Re: [Snort-users] Re: Wiring a "read only" cable (Joe Pampel)


There are still ways to discover a NIC in promiscuous mode.  L0pht makes
such a program.  Just becuast a NIC doesnt have an IP address doesnt mean
ARPing cant reveal it.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Donal Graeme" <slivergun () techemail com>
To: <snort-users () lists sourceforge net>
Sent: Thursday, November 29, 2001 10:47 PM
Subject: [Snort-users] Re: Wiring a "read only" cable (Joe Pampel)


My experience is that you can run a NIC in promiscuous mode without an
IP
address, thus eliminating the need for the transmit wires to maintain any
sort of link at all.

I have set up Snort to run on a NIC that is connected via a cable with
only the 2 receive wires active. I did only what Bill Cheswick in
"Firewalls
and Internet Security," and Steven Northcutt in "Network Intrusion
Detection: An Analyst's handbook" suggest. I have this arrangement working
on a P4 system running RedHat 7.1. It is exactly as you have described
below. The key is to remember that a NIC need not have an address to be in
promiscuous mode.


-----Original Message-----
From: Joe Pampel [mailto:joe () ardsley com]
Sent: Thursday, November 29, 2001 4:30 PM
To: snort-users () lists sourceforge net;
snort-users-request () lists sourceforge net
Subject: [Snort-users] Re: Wiring a "read only" cable

What am I missing here?

Trying to make a read only 100Base-T cable for a sensor and it has 8
pins -
4 pairs. So far so good.
www.silicondefense.com has a schematic showing 14 pins and cutting pins
3
and 10...

Can you see my confusion?  My understanding of this kind of connector
is
like this:
from : http://yoda.uvi.edu/InfoTech/rj45.htm

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Pin Number Designations

  Color Codes for T568B
Pin     color  pair  name
---     -----  ---- ---------
1       wh/or   2   TxData +
2       or      2   TxData -
3       wh/grn  3   RecvData+
4       blu     1
5       wh/blu  1
6       grn     3   RecvData-
7       wh/brn  4
8       brn     4

------------------------------------------------

This would indicate not crimping the Orange pair to pins 1 & 2. And of
course if you're a wise-guy you put a splitter on the jack and plug an
RJ-11
in and use the middle pair for a POTS line.. but anyhow... ;-)
Anyone else run into this?

ps: wiring sucks when you're color blind. :-)

- Joe


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