RE: Snort DB query question.

["Kreimendahl, Chad J" <Chad.Kreimendahl () umb com>]

To easily select on it, you could also convert the upper and lower
limits of that block into INT and do it that way.  There are tools out
there for most languages that will take IPs and return INTS.  This
should also allow for cross-functionality to DBs that don't have
inet_ntoa/aton type functions (Oracle, postgres...)

-----Original Message-----
From: Michael Boman [mailto:michael () ayeka dyndns org] 
Sent: Thursday, October 24, 2002 9:50 PM
To: larosa, vjay
Cc: 'snort-users () lists sourceforge net'
Subject: Re: [Snort-users] Snort DB query question.


On Thu, Oct 24, 2002 at 10:22:57PM -0400, larosa, vjay wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I have a question that has been bugging me since I started using the
> database output plugin
> with snort. Why are the IP addresses stored in the DB in the 32 bit
format?
> What is the advantage?

I would guess it's speed - it stores the IP addresess in the same format
they are recived from the wire. Doing additional processing would slow
snort down, and when you analyze the data you won't notice the 1/100
sec delay, but snort would.

> I know there must be something I don't know. I know the SELECT
> inet_ntoa(ip_src) ...... trick to convert 
> the IP's back to human readable format, but what if I want to search
for a
> CDIR block like 10.10.0.0/16? 
> How would this be done? Is it possible?

SELECT .... 
WHERE inet_ntoa(iphdr.ip_src) > "10.10.0.0" AND 
        inet_ntoa(iphdr.ip_src) < "10.10.255.255"

or

SELECT ....
WHERE iphdr.ip_src > inet_aton("10.10.0.0") AND
        iphdr.ip_src < inet_aton("10.10.255.255")


I think the last example is faster, haven't tried it (wrong OS, not at
work and so on...). And I am sure there are short-cuts for it as well,
check out the documentation for your SQL database (which you failed
to specify).

Best regards
 Michael Boman

-- 
Michael Boman
Student, Husband, Geek. Not necessary in that order though.



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