Snort mailing list archives

[PATCH] dnp3 preprocesser: message "WARNING: DNP3 memcap exceeded" logged too often


From: Bram <bram-fabeg () mail wizbit be>
Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2013 21:12:03 +0200

Hi,

This message is related to the previous message: "dnp3 preprocesser: incorrect message when track_udp is disabled".
The error was detected due to that bug.

The dnp3 preprocesser logs the message "WARNING: DNP3 memcap exceeded" too many times.

dynamic-preprocessors/dnp3/spp_dnp3.c line 511-517 contains:
            /* Print a message, but only every 1000 times.
Don't want to flood the log if there's a lot of DNP3 traffic. */
            if (times_mempool_alloc_failed % 1000)
            {
                _dpd.logMsg("WARNING: DNP3 memcap exceeded.\n");
            }
            times_mempool_alloc_failed++;


This code is incorrect and does the opposite of what it intended to do...

It logs the message 999 times out of 1000 instead of 1 time out of 1000.

Obvious fix:
            if (times_mempool_alloc_failed % 1000 == 0)


Patch for this is attached.

Configuration:
        dynamicpreprocessor directory /usr/lib/snort_dynamicpreprocessor/
        preprocessor stream5_global: track_tcp yes, track_udp no
        preprocessor stream5_tcp: policy first, ports client 20000
        preprocessor stream5_udp: timeout 180

        preprocessor dnp3: ports { 20000 } memcap 262144 check_crc
        output alert_fast: stdout

Running it without patch:
$ snort -v -l /var/log -c /etc/ips/snort.conf --daq-dir /lib/daq/ -r /tmp/dnp3.cap

        ...
        Commencing packet processing (pid=14326)
        07/20-14:07:30.865299 192.168.173.1:56323 -> 192.168.173.153:20000
        UDP TTL:64 TOS:0x0 ID:14163 IpLen:20 DgmLen:32 DF
        Len: 4
=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+

        WARNING: DNP3 memcap exceeded.
        07/20-14:07:32.019776 192.168.173.1:56323 -> 192.168.173.153:20000
        UDP TTL:64 TOS:0x0 ID:14164 IpLen:20 DgmLen:32 DF
        Len: 4
=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+

        WARNING: DNP3 memcap exceeded.
        07/20-14:07:33.211051 192.168.173.1:56323 -> 192.168.173.153:20000
        UDP TTL:64 TOS:0x0 ID:14165 IpLen:20 DgmLen:32 DF
        Len: 4
=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+
        ...

=> Warning not shown on the first packet
=> Warning shown on the second and third packet


Running it with patch:
$ snort -v -l /var/log -c /etc/ips/snort.conf --daq-dir /lib/daq/ -r /tmp/dnp3.cap

        Commencing packet processing (pid=15964)
        WARNING: DNP3 memcap exceeded.
        07/20-14:07:30.865299 192.168.173.1:56323 -> 192.168.173.153:20000
        UDP TTL:64 TOS:0x0 ID:14163 IpLen:20 DgmLen:32 DF
        Len: 4
=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+

        07/20-14:07:32.019776 192.168.173.1:56323 -> 192.168.173.153:20000
        UDP TTL:64 TOS:0x0 ID:14164 IpLen:20 DgmLen:32 DF
        Len: 4
=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+

        07/20-14:07:33.211051 192.168.173.1:56323 -> 192.168.173.153:20000
        UDP TTL:64 TOS:0x0 ID:14165 IpLen:20 DgmLen:32 DF
        Len: 4
=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+

=> Warning shown on the first packet
=> Warning not shown on the second and third packet


(Note: the fact that this message is logged for the attached capture file is incorrect - see other mail)


Best regards,

Bram

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