nanog mailing list archives

Re: Implementing Decentralized RPKI with Blockchain Technology


From: Tom Beecher <beecher () beecher cc>
Date: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 10:10:55 -0500


Imagine if the RIR of a region were forced to revoke all IP resources of a
particular country from RPKI, effectively isolating that country from the
global internet.


Any of the RIRs being forced to revoke ROAs would be a pretty significant
event. However your statement here is false.

Assuming all of those ROAs disappear or are force-expired, RPKI validation
would return NotFound. Exactly the same as any announcement that never had
a ROA to begin with. Nobody on the internet is dropping NotFound, and
likely won't in most of our lifetimes.



Another concept is to use blockchain technology.


1. No
2. See #1


On Wed, Nov 13, 2024 at 9:42 AM Brandon Z. <Brandon () huize asia> wrote:

Hi there,

Currently, due to political factors, some countries are not particularly
proactive in deploying RPKI. Imagine if the RIR of a region were forced to
revoke all IP resources of a particular country from RPKI, effectively
isolating that country from the global internet.

To address this, one approach is for autonomous networks within a region
to establish two trusted RPKI CA servers: one from the major RIRs and
another locally managed. The locally managed CA would take precedence,
allowing autonomous networks to submit their IP resources to the RPKI
server of their peers (and potentially backed by a national mandate to
trust this CA). This setup could prevent a scenario where an entire
country’s IP resources are revoked, leading to all IPs being marked as
invalid.

Another concept is to use blockchain technology. While cryptocurrencies
use computational power to verify ownership, BGP could use peer count. If
an IP resource is marked as valid by a majority of high-influence networks
(with many peers), it could be trusted by the entire internet.

Could this approach work? Perhaps there’s existing research on similar
methods?
*Brandon Z.*
HUIZE LTD
www.huize.asia  <https://huize.asia/>| www.ixp.su | Twitter

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