nanog mailing list archives

Re: Implementing Decentralized RPKI with Blockchain Technology


From: Francis Booth via NANOG <nanog () nanog org>
Date: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 11:07:53 -0500

In such a scenario I’d argue for less automation to prevent such a rogue RIR from being able to cause such a disruption 
to the Internet. 

To expand on what Tom mentioned, Networks are not yet rejecting announcements with a NotFound validation. Even if such 
an event did occur I’d be willing to bet most network operators are going to be leaning on their interpersonal 
connections rather than automation to reestablish peering with networks. The “proof” of showing they are still allowed 
to announce those resources will happen later. In a true disaster things are going to fall back to the least complex 
solution which is simply people talking to people. 



On Nov 13, 2024, at 09:39, Brandon Z. <Brandon () huize asia> wrote:

Hi there,

Currently, due to political factors, some countries are not particularly proactive in deploying RPKI. Imagine if the 
RIR of a region were forced to revoke all IP resources of a particular country from RPKI, effectively isolating that 
country from the global internet.

To address this, one approach is for autonomous networks within a region to establish two trusted RPKI CA servers: 
one from the major RIRs and another locally managed. The locally managed CA would take precedence, allowing 
autonomous networks to submit their IP resources to the RPKI server of their peers (and potentially backed by a 
national mandate to trust this CA). This setup could prevent a scenario where an entire country’s IP resources are 
revoked, leading to all IPs being marked as invalid.

Another concept is to use blockchain technology. While cryptocurrencies use computational power to verify ownership, 
BGP could use peer count. If an IP resource is marked as valid by a majority of high-influence networks (with many 
peers), it could be trusted by the entire internet.

Could this approach work? Perhaps there’s existing research on similar methods?
Brandon Z.
HUIZE LTD
www.huize.asia  <https://huize.asia/>| www.ixp.su <https://www.ixp.su/> | Twitter

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