nanog mailing list archives

[NANOG] Re: Small Capacity UPS


From: Tom Beecher via NANOG <nanog () lists nanog org>
Date: Sun, 6 Apr 2025 18:16:54 -0400

Also I think James' comment about efficiency is important to consider.

Said you tossed a commercial UPS in there with 0% efficiency, and the draw
was 100W instead of 50W. Assuming the average US electricity pricing of
$0.16, that waste is costing around $70 a year..

Assuming this isn't an off-grid scenario where every W matters, is it
really worth jumping through all these hoops for that?



On Sun, Apr 6, 2025 at 5:12 PM Mike Hammett <nanog () ics-il net> wrote:

"If you have requirements that there aren't good existing commercial
solutions for, make it yourself. How do you think all this was done in the
beginning? "

*nods* That's how I started my WISP >20 years ago. I mean, I didn't build
anything from scratch, but I was selecting mini PCI cards, adapters,
antennas, etc.

"in a fairly small project box"

Ya know, that might really be the solution. No one (well, few) is opening
their electric breakers and criticizing the electrician's work or their
alarm panels or... Put the mess behind a box. Same mess, but inside a
pretty box.




-----
Mike Hammett
Intelligent Computing Solutions
http://www.ics-il.com

Midwest-IX
http://www.midwest-ix.com

----- Original Message -----
From: "Tom Beecher" <beecher () beecher cc>
To: "North American Network Operators Group" <nanog () lists nanog org>
Cc: "Mike Hammett" <nanog () ics-il net>
Sent: Sunday, April 6, 2025 4:05:51 PM
Subject: Re: [NANOG] Re: Small Capacity UPS




Sure, but I can't just drop that into a car wash, a pizza joint, a used
car lot, etc. These aren't places that have battery rooms or even equipment
racks.

We may look at it and think it's cool and geek out on how the different
(still COTS) components were assembled, wired, etc. A layperson will just
call that a mess and question if I know what I'm doing.


You should be able to put the electronics (rectifier, charge controller,
RPi/NUC for mgmt ) in a fairly small project box, along with an
appropriately sized battery, and have a nice, clean looking solution.


If you have requirements that there aren't good existing commercial
solutions for, make it yourself. How do you think all this was done in the
beginning?










On Sun, Apr 6, 2025 at 3:41 PM Mike Hammett via NANOG <
nanog () lists nanog org > wrote:


Sure, but I can't just drop that into a car wash, a pizza joint, a used
car lot, etc. These aren't places that have battery rooms or even equipment
racks.

We may look at it and think it's cool and geek out on how the different
(still COTS) components were assembled, wired, etc. A layperson will just
call that a mess and question if I know what I'm doing.



-----
Mike Hammett
Intelligent Computing Solutions
http://www.ics-il.com

Midwest-IX
http://www.midwest-ix.com

----- Original Message -----
From: "Brandon Svec via NANOG" < nanog () lists nanog org >
To: "North American Network Operators Group" < nanog () lists nanog org >
Cc: "Brandon Svec" < bsvec () teamonesolutions com >
Sent: Sunday, April 6, 2025 2:18:54 PM
Subject: [NANOG] Re: Small Capacity UPS

You can buy a rectifier and batteries so it doesn't have to be a science
project. Back in the day, all our large PBX installations had batteries
and a rectifier. Sometimes isolated battery rooms adjacent to the switch
room. There must be smaller, less expensive rectifiers. The catch is all
the gear needs to support the DC power source. LaMarche has been around
and was a common brand. I guess those portable, solar power banks are
basically rectifiers too as long as they have some DC outputs to use.
*Brandon Svec*



On Sun, Apr 6, 2025 at 11:55 AM Mike Hammett via NANOG <
nanog () lists nanog org > wrote:

I'm trying to find something that keeps my customer's network gear
online
for a meaningful amount of time. The challenge is that an ONT, firewall,
switch, AP, and some IP phones doesn't add up to be very much load. Most
normal UPSes get terribly inefficient at lower load ratings. Add up all
of
the network devices a customer may have and we rarely break 50 watts of
load. Normal, small UPSes are lucky to break 50% efficiency at those
loads
whereas they may be 95% efficient at say 100 or 200 watts. Get a bigger
unit with a bigger battery and now you're even less efficient. Get a big
enough unit to have extendable batteries and now you're spending
thousands
of dollars for such a small request.

I've gone asking, but haven't really gotten anywhere. The best technical
solution was from some electronics parts nerds that was basically to
build
my own small rectifier and battery system. Great. I can achieve high
efficiencies with small loads, letting me have say 4 or 8 hours of
battery.
However, I've got a science project, not something I can deploy at a
customer.

I'm hoping one of you has the magic bullet in what product a service
provider should use in this scenario.

Oh, and of course, being able to centrally manage them from my own iron
would be great too. :-)



-----
Mike Hammett
Intelligent Computing Solutions
http://www.ics-il.com

Midwest-IX
http://www.midwest-ix.com


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