Snort mailing list archives

Re: high packet loss - low throughput


From: Michal Purzynski <michal () rsbac org>
Date: Wed, 17 Jul 2013 23:25:58 +0200

On 7/17/13 11:01 PM, waldo kitty wrote:
On 7/17/2013 16:04, Michal Purzynski wrote:
Hello,

I can see a strange results on a local snort installation. Either I
don't understand something or the statistics aren't precise. Please help
me understand.

It's an (expanding) two hosts snort setup with 2 x E5-2620 0 @ 2.00GHz /
64GB RAM each.
Intel x520 card.
Traffic is around 1Gbit to each host.
Around 3500 VRT only rules enabled.
8 snort instances load balanced by the pf_ring.
what else is this machine doing besides just snorting the traffic?
netsniff-ng, barnyard, snort and that's it. Part of a Security Onion, 
but with most things (like Bro, argus, prads, etc) disabled.

The traffic loss is very high - up to 9% per instance (as reported by
Sguil which in turn read the snort logs and debug files). A single
instance gets from 90 - 150Mbits of traffic and from 10 - 20k pps. To
make it worse, the loss is not dependent on the traffic and/or pps at
all. Actualy, sometimes I get a 5% of loss on 50Mbits to a single instance.
what happens if you increase the number of snort instances which would thereby
reduce the load on each of the instances?
I did it increasing from 6 to 8. And it won't help, really - if snort 
cannot keep up with 50Mbit / instance stream...

Again, the traffic loss numbers are from the snort stats.

There's nothing fancy in the snort conf as well. Daq is configured as
follows.

config daq: pfring
config daq_dir: /opt/pfring/lib/daq
config daq_var: clusterid=51
config daq_var: clustermode=5



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