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Re: Digital Element, Neustar (Transunion) & ipinsight.io


From: Josh Luthman via NANOG <nanog () lists nanog org>
Date: Sat, 23 Aug 2025 14:08:12 -0400

Why is content different based on source IP?

On Sat, Aug 23, 2025, 1:47 PM Joe Greco <jgreco () ns sol net> wrote:

On Sat, Aug 23, 2025 at 01:23:44PM -0400, Josh Luthman via NANOG wrote:
Keep in mind the companies don't want to go through the hassle, it's the
copyright legislation that's the foundation of all this mess.

Well, feel free to hate on copyright legislation with my blessing, but
that's just not accurate.  Businesses have a legitimate reason for
wanting to be able to understand location, which ranges from technostuff
like network path optimization to more mundane stuff like fraud risk
analysis for financial transactions.  I don't think there's anything
in copyright legislation that requires IP location mapping, but certainly
there are contractual obligations for distribution "zones"; the classic
example of this would probably be the way that physical discs may have
limitations on them for which geographical area of the world they are
supposed to be limited to.  The foundation of THAT is really financial,
as content is priced according to what the economy of a geographical area
is likely to be able to tolerate.

Whether or not companies want to go through the hassle of self-identifying
the geoloc of their IP's is another matter.  If you want to look at the
problem from the reverse lens, Netflix could legitimately claim to be
ticked off that it is so hard for them because a third party, the ISP, is
failing to provide reasonable information about the location of their
endpoints.  So this gets complicated quickly now that we have four parties
involved, Netflix, ipinsight, ISPco, and sad end user.  Could possibly
implicate ARIN/RIR's in there too.

... JG
--
Joe Greco - sol.net Network Services - Milwaukee, WI - http://www.sol.net
"The strain of anti-intellectualism has been a constant thread winding its
way
through our political and cultural life, nurtured by the false notion that
democracy means that 'my ignorance is just as good as your
knowledge.'"-Asimov

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